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The pool table

Every part of a pool table, named. Tap a number to see what it is.

HEADFOOT1234567891011121314
  1. Glossary: Rail →
  2. Glossary: Rail →
  3. Glossary: Rail →
  4. Glossary: Cushion →
  5. Glossary: Pocket →
  6. Glossary: Pocket →
  7. Glossary: Diamonds →
  8. Glossary: Head string →
  9. Glossary: Kitchen →
  10. Glossary: Head spot →
  11. Glossary: Foot string →
  12. Glossary: Foot spot →
  13. Glossary: Long string →

Side view

Slate · at least 2.5 cm thickCushion nose ≈ 36 mm63.5 % of the ball’s heightBall 57.2 mm156–170 gRailCLOTHFloor to cloth (bed height): 74–79 cm

Key numbers

These are the World Pool-Billiard Association (WPA) specifications for tournament tables. Home tables are often a bit smaller, but the balls and pockets are usually close to these.

  • Playing surface (9 ft)

    254 × 127 cm

    Measured between the cushion noses.

  • Pocket mouth

    11.4–11.75 cm

    Corner pockets. Side pockets: 12.7–13.0 cm.

  • Ball

    57.2 mm

    2¼ in, 156–170 g.

  • Diamond spacing

    31.75 cm

    On a 9 ft table: ⅛ of the length.

  • Light

    ≥ 520 lux

    Even across the whole table and rails.

Source: WPA Equipment Specifications; WPA Rules of Play, 2026, §2.1.